Democratic politics is a game of numbers and faces. How can we translate the numbers into the 120 or more faces that will be in the next Parliament?
Below is my prediction of a likely result: 120 people, divided by party (listed from Left to Right) and status as ‘electorate’ or ‘list’ MP. I have used the MMP Seat Allocation Calculator, at www.elections.org.nz to translate percentages into seats. (The percentages below are estimates of percentages of the effective vote; likely votes for Cannabis and against 1080 are ignored.) While this is not necessarily the outcome that I want, as an analyst rather than an activist, I think it’s as good a guess as any as to what we will actually get. It is a centre-right government, 62-58 if the Maori Party is to be included as centre-right.
The polls are generally accurate but are presented in a misleading way, by excluding ‘undecided’ from the totals. Thus, if 50% of decided voters say they will vote National, then that probably means about 45% will actually vote National. The published polls usually converge with reality, however, so the poll-of-polls for the 18-19 September should be quite an accurate guide. (Presumably people who have already voted are asked to choose who they did vote for rather than who they would vote for?).
This year there are more choices than usual on the right. So a greater proportion of still undecided votes will fall to the right-bloc than usual. So I’m expecting that the main differences between the latest polls (as I write) and the final result will be increased party-vote support for Internet-Mana, Maori, and Conservative, and decreased support for Labour and National. I think that 66% combined major party support will be about right.
Below is my table of who, in blue, I think the 120 MPs will be.
Candidates | Electorate | |||||||
Internet-Mana | ||||||||
1 | Hone Harawira | Electorate | Te Tai Tokerau | E | ||||
2 | Laila Harré | Internet | Helensville | L | ||||
3 | Annette Sykes | Mana | Waiariki | L | ||||
4 | John Minto | Mana | Mount Roskill | L | ||||
5 | Chris Yong | Internet | Te Atatū | |||||
6 | Miriam Pierard | Internet | Auckland Central | |||||
7 | Te Hāmua Nikora | Mana | Ikaroa-Rāwhiti | |||||
8 | David Currin | Internet | Whangarei | |||||
9 | James Papali’i | Mana | Mangere Māngere | |||||
10 | Beverley Ballantine | Internet | Ilam | |||||
11 | Angeline Greensill | Mana | Hauraki-Waikato | |||||
Georgina Beyer | Mana | Te Tai Tonga | ||||||
1 | 3 | 4 | ||||||
Green | ||||||||
1 | Metiria Turei | List | Dunedin North | L | ||||
2 | Russel Norman | List | Rongotai | L | ||||
3 | Kevin Hague | List | West Coast-Tasman | L | ||||
4 | Eugenie Sage | List | Port Hills | L | ||||
5 | Gareth Hughes | List | L | |||||
6 | Catherine Delahunty | List | Coromandel | L | ||||
7 | Kennedy Graham | List | Helensville | L | ||||
8 | Julie Anne Genter | List | Epsom | L | ||||
9 | Mojo Mathers | List | Christchurch East | L | ||||
10 | Jan Logie | List | Mana | L | ||||
11 | David Clendon | List | Northland | L | ||||
12 | James Shaw | Wellington Central | L | |||||
13 | Denise Roche | List | Auckland Central | L | ||||
14 | Steffan Browning | List | Kaikōura | L | ||||
15 | Marama Davidson | Tāmaki Makaurau | L | |||||
16 | Barry Coates | Mount Roskill | L | |||||
17 | John Hart | Wairarapa | L | |||||
18 | David Kennedy | Invercargill | ||||||
19 | Jeanette Elley | Mount Albert | ||||||
20 | Jack McDonald | Te Tai Hauāuru | ||||||
0 | 17 | 17 | ||||||
Labour | ||||||||
1 | David Cunliffe | Electorate | New Lynn | E | ||||
2 | David Parker | List | ||||||
3 | Grant Robertson | Electorate | Wellington Central | E | ||||
4 | Annette King | Electorate | Rongotai | E | ||||
5 | Jacinda Ardern | List | Auckland Central | |||||
6 | Nanaia Mahuta | Electorate | Hauraki-Waikato | E | ||||
7 | Phil Twyford | Electorate | Te Atatū | E | ||||
8 | Clayton Cosgrove | List | Waimakariri | E | ||||
9 | Chris Hipkins | Electorate | Rimutaka | E | ||||
10 | Sue Moroney | List | Hamilton West | |||||
11 | Andrew Little | List | New Plymouth | |||||
12 | Louisa Wall | Electorate | Manurewa | E | ||||
13 | David Shearer | Electorate | Mount Albert | E | ||||
14 | Su’a William Sio | Electorate | Māngere | E | ||||
15 | Maryan Street | List | Nelson | |||||
16 | Phil Goff | Electorate | Mount Roskill | E | ||||
17 | Moana Mackey | List | East Coast | |||||
18 | Kelvin Davis | List | Te Tai Tokerau | |||||
19 | Meka Whaitiri | Electorate | Ikaroa-Rāwhiti | E | ||||
20 | Megan Woods | Electorate | Wigram | E | ||||
21 | Raymond Huo | List | ||||||
22 | Damien O’Connor | Electorate | West Coast-Tasman | E | ||||
23 | Priyanca Radhakrishnan | |||||||
24 | Iain Lees-Galloway | Electorate | Palmerston North | E | ||||
25 | Rachel Jones | Tauranga | ||||||
26 | David Clark | Electorate | Dunedin North | E | ||||
27 | Carol Beaumont | List | Maungakiekie | |||||
28 | Poto Williams | Electorate | Christchurch East | E | ||||
29 | Carmel Sepuloni | Kelston | E | |||||
30 | Tamati Coffey | Rotorua | ||||||
31 | Jenny Salesa | Manukau East | E | |||||
32 | Liz Craig | Clutha-Southland | ||||||
33 | Deborah Russell | Rangitīkei | ||||||
34 | Willow-Jean Prime | Northland | ||||||
35 | Jerome Mika | Papakura | ||||||
36 | Tony Milne | Christchurch Central | E | |||||
37 | Virginia Andersen | Ōhariu | ||||||
38 | Claire Szabó | North Shore | ||||||
39 | Michael Wood | Epsom | ||||||
40 | Arena Williams | Hunua | ||||||
41 | Hamish McDouall | Whanganui | ||||||
42 | Anjum Rahman | |||||||
43 | Sunny Kaushal | |||||||
44 | Christine Greer | Waikato | ||||||
45 | Penny Gaylor | Taranaki-King Country | ||||||
46 | Janette Walker | Kaikōura | ||||||
47 | Richard Hills | Northcote | ||||||
48 | Shanan Halbert | |||||||
49 | Anahila Suisuiki | |||||||
50 | Clare Wilson | Bay of Plenty | ||||||
51 | James Dann | Ilam | ||||||
52 | Kelly Ellis | Whangarei | ||||||
53 | Corrie Haddock | Helensville | ||||||
54 | Jamie Strange | Taupō | ||||||
55 | Katie Paul | |||||||
56 | Steven Gibson | Rangitata | ||||||
57 | Chao-Fu Wu | Tāmaki | ||||||
58 | Paul Grimshaw | |||||||
59 | Tracey Dorreen | |||||||
60 | Mamedov Tofik Mamedov | Botany | ||||||
Glenda Alexander | Waitaki | |||||||
Clifford Allen | Hamilton East | |||||||
Eric Bolt | Rodney | |||||||
Clare Curran | Electorate | Dunedin South | E | |||||
Gordon Dickson | Selwyn | |||||||
Ruth Dyson | Electorate | Port Hills | E | |||||
Kris Faafoi | Electorate | Mana | E | |||||
Peeni Henare | Tāmaki Makaurau | E | ||||||
Barry Kirker | Pakuranga | |||||||
Anna Lorck | Tukituki | |||||||
Trevor Mallard | Electorate | Hutt South | E | |||||
Kieran McAnulty | Wairarapa | |||||||
Rob McCann | Ōtaki | |||||||
Greg Milner-White | East Coast Bays | |||||||
Stuart Nash | Napier | E | ||||||
Korbinian Poschl | Coromandel | |||||||
Hermann Retzlaff | Upper Harbour | |||||||
Adrian Rurawhe | Te Tai Hauāuru | E | ||||||
Lesley Soper | Invercargill | |||||||
Rino Tirikatene | Electorate | Te Tai Tonga | E | |||||
Rawiri Waititi | Waiariki | |||||||
28 | 0 | 28 | ||||||
NZ First | ||||||||
1 | Winston Peters | List | L | |||||
2 | Tracey Martin | List | Rodney | L | ||||
3 | Richard Prosser | List | Waimakariri | L | ||||
4 | Fletcher Tabuteau | Rotorua | L | |||||
5 | Barbara Stewart | List | Waikato | L | ||||
6 | Clayton Mitchell | Tauranga | L | |||||
7 | Denis O’Rourke | List | Port Hills | L | ||||
8 | Pita Paraone | Whangarei | L | |||||
9 | Ron Mark | Wairarapa | L | |||||
10 | Darroch Ball | Palmerston North | ||||||
11 | Mahesh Bindra | Mount Roskill | ||||||
12 | Ria Bond | Invercargill | ||||||
13 | Mataroa Paroro | Hutt South | ||||||
14 | Romuald Rudzki | Rangitīkei | ||||||
15 | Jon Reeves | Hunua | ||||||
16 | Asenati Lole-Taylor | List | Manukau East | |||||
0 | 9 | 9 | ||||||
29 | 29 | 58 | ||||||
Maori | ||||||||
1 | Te Ururoa Flavell | Electorate | Waiariki | E | ||||
2 | Marama Fox | Ikaroa-Rāwhiti | L | |||||
3 | Chris McKenzie | Te Tai Hauāuru | ||||||
4 | Te Hira Paenga | Te Tai Tokerau | ||||||
5 | Ngaire Button | Te Tai Tonga | ||||||
6 | Nancy Tuaine | Whanganui | ||||||
7 | Tame Iti | |||||||
Susan Cullen | Hauraki-Waikato | |||||||
Rangi McLean | Tamaki-Makaurau | |||||||
1 | 1 | 2 | ||||||
United Future | ||||||||
1 | Peter Dunne | Electorate | Ōhariu | E | ||||
2 | Alan Simmons | Taupō | ||||||
1 | 0 | 1 | ||||||
National | ||||||||
1 | John Key | Electorate | Helensville | E | ||||
2 | Bill English | Electorate | L | 1 | ||||
3 | David Carter | List | L | 2 | ||||
4 | Gerry Brownlee | Electorate | Ilam | E | ||||
5 | Steven Joyce | List | L | 3 | ||||
6 | Judith Collins | Electorate | Papakura | E | ||||
7 | Hekia Parata | List | Mana | L | 4 | |||
8 | Chris Finlayson | List | Rongotai | L | 5 | |||
9 | Paula Bennett | Electorate | Upper Harbour | E | ||||
10 | Jonathan Coleman | Electorate | Northcote | E | ||||
11 | Murray McCully | Electorate | East Coast Bays | E | ||||
12 | Anne Tolley | Electorate | East Coast | E | ||||
13 | Nick Smith | Electorate | Nelson | E | ||||
14 | Tim Groser | List | New Lynn | L | 6 | |||
15 | Amy Adams | Electorate | Selwyn | E | ||||
16 | Nathan Guy | Electorate | Ōtaki | E | ||||
17 | Craig Foss | Electorate | Tukituki | E | ||||
18 | Simon Bridges | Electorate | Tauranga | E | ||||
19 | Nikki Kaye | Electorate | Auckland Central | E | ||||
20 | Michael Woodhouse | List | Dunedin North | L | 7 | |||
21 | Jo Goodhew | Electorate | Rangitata | E | ||||
22 | Chester Borrows | Electorate | Whanganui | E | ||||
23 | Todd McClay | Electorate | Rotorua | E | ||||
24 | Sam Lotu-Iiga | Electorate | Maungakiekie | E | ||||
25 | Nicky Wagner | Electorate | Christchurch Central | L | 8 | |||
26 | Lindsay Tisch | Electorate | Waikato | E | ||||
27 | Louise Upston | Electorate | Taupō | E | ||||
28 | Tim Macindoe | Electorate | Hamilton West | E | ||||
29 | Jami-Lee Ross | Electorate | Botany | E | ||||
30 | Paul Goldsmith | List | Epsom | L | 9 | |||
31 | Melissa Lee | List | Mount Albert | L | 10 | |||
32 | Kanwal Singh Bakshi | List | Manukau East | L | 11 | |||
33 | Jian Yang | List | L | 12 | ||||
34 | Alfred Ngaro | List | Te Atatū | |||||
35 | Maurice Williamson | Electorate | Pakuranga | E | ||||
36 | Jacqui Dean | Electorate | Waitaki | E | ||||
37 | David Bennett | Electorate | Hamilton East | E | ||||
38 | Jonathan Young | Electorate | New Plymouth | E | ||||
39 | Brett Hudson | Ōhariu | ||||||
40 | Maggie Barry | Electorate | North Shore | E | ||||
41 | Ian McKelvie | Electorate | Rangitīkei | E | ||||
42 | Mark Mitchell | Electorate | Rodney | E | ||||
43 | Simon O’Connor | Electorate | Tāmaki | E | ||||
44 | Mike Sabin | Electorate | Northland | E | ||||
45 | Scott Simpson | Electorate | Coromandel | E | ||||
46 | Paul Foster-Bell | List | Wellington Central | |||||
47 | Joanne Hayes | List | Christchurch East | |||||
48 | Parmjeet Parmar | Mount Roskill | ||||||
49 | Chris Bishop | Hutt South | ||||||
50 | Nuk Korako | Port Hills | ||||||
51 | Jono Naylor | Palmerston North | ||||||
52 | Maureen Pugh | West Coast-Tasman | ||||||
53 | Misa Fia Turner | Mangere Māngere | ||||||
54 | Todd Barclay | Clutha-Southland | E | |||||
55 | Andrew Bayly | Hunua | E | |||||
56 | Matthew Doocey | Waimakariri | ||||||
57 | Sarah Dowie | Invercargill | E | |||||
58 | Barbara Kuriger | Taranaki-King Country | E | |||||
59 | Todd Muller | Bay of Plenty | E | |||||
60 | Shane Reti | Whangarei | E | |||||
61 | Alastair Scott | Wairarapa | E | |||||
62 | Stuart Smith | Kaikōura | E | |||||
63 | Wayne Walford | Napier | ||||||
64 | Simeon Brown | Manurewa | ||||||
65 | Hamish Walker | Dunedin South | ||||||
66 | Lewis Holden | Rimutaka | ||||||
67 | Karl Varley | Wigram | ||||||
68 | Christopher Penk | Kelston | ||||||
39 | 12 | 51 | ||||||
Conservative | ||||||||
1 | Colin Craig | East Coast Bays | L | |||||
2 | Christine Rankin | Epsom | L | |||||
3 | Garth McVicar | Napier | L | |||||
4 | Melissa Perkin | North Shore | L | |||||
5 | Edward Saafi | Mangere Māngere | L | |||||
6 | Callum Blair | Upper Harbour | L | |||||
7 | Mel Taylor | Northland | ||||||
8 | Steve Taylor | New Lynn | ||||||
9 | Roy Brown | Rangitīkei | ||||||
10 | Paul Young | Botany | ||||||
0 | 6 | 6 | ||||||
ACT | ||||||||
1 | Jamie Whyte | Pakuranga | L | |||||
2 | Kenneth Wang | |||||||
3 | Robin Grieve | Whangarei | ||||||
4 | Beth Houlbrooke | Rodney | ||||||
5 | Don Nicolson | Clutha-Southland | ||||||
David Seymour | Epsom | E | ||||||
1 | 1 | 2 | ||||||
42 | 20 | 62 | ||||||
The main point I wish to make here, however, is that my predicted 120 does not include David Parker, Jacinda Ardern, Andrew Little, Sue Moroney. Maryan Street, Moana Mackey or Kelvin Davis. With 66% of the effective vote to the major parties and only 49 list places, there will be only 12 list seats for these parties, and I predict they will all go to National.
What this means is that the individual electorate contests will have a significant bearing on who gets those 12 major party list places.
The other side of the equation is also very interesting. If Labour wins all the 28 electorates I have predicted, then Labour will have overhang MPs. Five overhang seats for Labour would be enough to hand the election to the centre-left group; five out of: Auckland Central, Hamilton West, Rotorua, Maungakiekie, Invercargill, Whanganui, New Plymouth or Wairarapa. I would like to see some high quality polling results for these electoral contests, all of them like mayoral contests. (I note that most Christchurch electorates have Labour MPs but party-voted National in 2011.)
Finally, I note that if the Conservatives fall just short of the 5% threshold, their list seats would be reallocated to National (3), Labour (2) and Green (1). That would get David Parker and Jacinda Ardern in. (But they might be waiting for the final special vote count.) And it would get the Centre-Left bloc over the line.
While the electoral contests generally have no impact on the number of elected MPs in each party, for each electorate MP down the list or off the list who does get in, then someone else higher up the list misses out.
Further, the overhang issue will need to be addressed at some stage, especially if the North Island population continues to grow faster than the South Island population. I think the best solution will be to have Auckland, Wellington and Hamilton electorates that are bigger, population-wise, than South Island and provincial electorates. After-all it’s the party vote that counts, and list MPs disproportionally reside in Auckland and Wellington.
Bring in 1-2-3 preferential voting (see here) and bigger metropolitan electorates. Then the MMP electoral system will have matured, and the media will have little choice but to focus on the issues. Alleged anomalies within the system will cease to arouse the passions. But electoral contests will still provide local drama, and will still have list-only candidates chewing their nails.
I don’t agree with your analysis at all.
No one will ever know until the vote counting is done!
And did you factor in the response to revelations tonight?
Anyway, I fully disagree with you, and I am praying to God that FJK will not even win his electorate, and that many other hopeful gNats will not win theirs either.
FJK and F all gNats!!!
Opinion.
Totally agree with you Mistery. Keith Rankin’s so called analysis is a load of shit, he hasn’t taken into account the impact of national’s dirty politics and treasonous activities. Despite what the lying media say, NZers do care. Im sick and tired of these frigging guesstimates, that always end up wrong anyway. Are these people trying to influence the vote, or trying to comfort themselves. There should be a law prohibiting polls during an election campaign. As it is, national/media use the polls as electioneering tools to hoodwink voters.
The preferential voting system is a crock of shit forcing peoples votes to go to people they don’t want in. Australias system is a rigged system that keeps most diverse opinions and popular coverage confined to a bipartisan system. MMP is a much easier and fairer system that preferential voting. As I have experience of both I can comment. However I could see a two tier system working (similar to the Australian States), where the party vote only counts for the nations government and the electorate votes form a regional council taking regional issues to the Capital for funding and laws.
I suspect preferential voting would be used for electorate votes (currently run as fpp), while the system as a whole remains mmp. This may help move away from the two-party electorate seat contests we currently have.
My predictions:
ACT will not survive this election.
The Maori Party probably won’t get any seats.
Peter Dunne probably will get back in, again (ugh).
Labour will get at least 25%.
Unsure about the Conservatives getting 5% yet, lets say 50/50.
Good analysis, despite some of the comments above (possibly an example of desire getting in the way of facts and sound analysis…). I especially like your idea about the metropolitan electorates being bigger with STV or PV systems (it would also be better to find a way to have smaller rural electorates – one MP looking after Clutha-Southland or West Coast-Tasman, let alone Te Tai Tonga? You’re dreaming! – if you could avoid the overhang problem in rural areas). After all, the electorates don’t really matter except from the viewpoint of communities of interest and MP’s helping their constituents.
Two questions, you’ve mentioned that Labour would have overhang MP’s on your numbers, but the total adds up to 120 – what would the overhang be on your numbers? Also, picking Labour to gain Chch Central and Napier on less of the party vote is bold – would losing either of these seats bring Parker in?
Thanks Sam,
My posting got abbreviated slightly, I understand because of references to shading in my second table; shading which was too complex to replicate easily in html. In this version you can see the missing text and shading. Essentially my point was that if Labour wins any more electorates over and above the ones I have called for Labour, and the party vote percentages are as I suggested in my first table, then Labour would have overhang seats.
This is a great insight and one I think that is very important to spread more widely.
The received MMP wisdom is that the party vote is what counts but with Labour’s low party vote polling the electorates can make a significant difference. This surely is an election like no other in terms of the nuances and possibilities.
I am now going to change my electorate vote as prior to reading this I thought it made no difference – thank you.
This electorate vote issue really does call for a re-working of the Progressive Voter Guide – one or two more electorates to Labour could make a big difference.
Sam, your second question. Yes, if all else in my prediction is unchanged except that the National candidates win Napier and Chch Central, then David Parker and Jacinda Ardern would get in. One other point to note is that if the National candidates win Waimakariri and Port Hills and Labour candidates win Napier and Chch Central – as iPredict currently suggests that they will – then Clayton Cosgrove would just miss out by a thread both on the list and in his electorate.
I agree, your analysis is flawed and based on much of the status quo remaining, yet none of the events of recent weeks let alone what happened at the Moment of Truth event last night I bet has not been factored in! Ultimately, the Maori Party are dead – REALLY – and if Labour and the Greens do their job properly in Ohariu, P Dunne should be ousted! Immediately based on that premise, we have a Centre Left Govt of 62 vs 59! and that has a probably greater than 50/50 chance I’d say … but who am I anyway, just a passionate supporter of the truth and justice right up to the very top with John Key as PM needing to be sacked for his part in all this dirty lying filth!
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