Satoshi Nakamoto is the largest Bitcoin holder, with up to 1.1 million BTC, followed by public companies such as Tesla and MicroStrategy. Other top holders include Binance, the Winklevoss twins, institutional investment products such as BlackRock, individuals known as ‘Bitcoin Whales’, and certain governments like the United States and El Salvador. As you may be familiar with, Satoshi Nakamoto happens to be the anonymous creator of Bitcoin. However, he does not own the Bitcoin project, as no one owns it because it is a software run by a decentralized network. It simply means no single party is in control of the set of rules regarding the software. It is important to note that these rules must be followed and agreed upon by the network participants to make transactions.
It is clear that no one owns the Bitcoin protocol, but then, how is it that there are the biggest holders of Bitcoin (BTC)? Well, this article will further discuss everything you need to know about Bitcoin Billionaires 2025, and who holds the biggest BTC this year. So, keep reading to learn more.
Everything To Know About The Bitcoin Rich List:
As mentioned above, Satoshi Nakamoto, the founder of the Bitcoin network, owns the most Bitcoin, with an estimated 968,452 BTC. Note that Bitcoin only has 21 million coins in existence, and its founder, Satoshi Nakamoto, happens to own up to 1.1 million coins. That is, $70 billion, given current prices. He not only invented Bitcoin but also was the first miner to create blocks of transactions, which is why he was rewarded with one million Bitcoins as block rewards for his work.
MicroStrategy is another of the largest owners of Bitcoin, with 597,325 BTC, representing 2.7% of the total supply. It was under the leadership of Michael Saylor, it developed a unique strategy to raise debt capital and use it to purchase Bitcoin. This strategy aims to repay the fiat debt by selling fewer Bitcoins in the future. Other tech companies with the largest Bitcoin holdings include Tesla, with an estimated 11,509 BTC that is quietly maintained under the now-legendary Elon Musk Bitcoin Wallet. According to a recent article from Bitemycoin, Elon Musk is the biggest mainstream celebrity who holds the most Bitcoin, followed by Richard Branson and Serena Williams.
As of next, the Winklevoss brothers are some of the largest individual owners of Bitcoin, with holdings that are valued at over $4 billion. Grayscale, which happens to be the pioneer of investment products, is the largest cooperate holder of Bitcoin, with over 634,000 coins. Also, Crypto companies like Coinbase, Binance, Hut 8, and BlackRock are some of the top 20 Bitcoin holders worldwide. Even countries like the US hold many BTC from seizures, while others have fully invested in their potential, like the Central African Republic and El Salvador, which recognize it as legal tender.
About The Biggest Individual Bitcoin Billionaires:
Here is the list of the biggest individual Bitcoin billionaires:
Satoshi Nakamoto:
Satoshi Nakamoto, the original Bitcoin creator, is said to hold around 600,000 to 1.1 million coins. With Bitcoin at $67k at current prices, Satoshi owns between 40.2 billion and 73.7 billion. This makes him the largest individual owner of Bitcoin.
Michael Saylor:
Michael Saylor, the founder of MicroStrategy, is said to hold 17,732 coins.
Tyler Winklevoss and Cameron:
The Winklevoss brothers were early investors in Bitcoin, and it is estimated that they hold around 70,000 Bitcoins, which are valued at 4.69 billion, given the current value.
Tim Draper:
Tim Draper is considered one of the most successful venture capitalists in the US and an early advocate for Bitcoin. It is said that he holds around 3,000 Bitcoin, valued at $201 million, given the current prices.
Changpeng Zhao (CZ):
Chanpeng Zhao is the founder and former CEO of Binance, who is also one of the top Bitcoin holders in the world. He is also the founder of the leading exchange in the market. The exact number of Bitcoins he holds is unknown, but reports suggest that he has a net worth of $33 billion.
Public And Private Companies Holding The Most Bitcoin:
Most companies use corporate savings, called treasury, to purchase Bitcoin, and this strategy is employed by companies like Tesla, MicroStrategy, and Galaxy Digital Holdings. The main advantage of this strategy is that it can help protect savings against inflation and negative-yield bonds. Understand that large corporations that can issue corporate bonds, even with low interest rates, have the chance to create cheap debt and use it to buy Bitcoin.
The largest public companies holding Bitcoin include Microstrategy, Tesla, Marathon Digital Holding, Hunt 8 Mining Corp, Riot Platforms, and Galaxy Digital Holdings. It is believed that public companies own more than 554,670 BTC, which is equivalent to 2.60% of the total supply. In this data, MicroStrategy already holds 597,325 Bitcoin, Robihood has 136,755 BTC, Tesla, Inc., holds 11,509 BTC, Marathon Digital Holdings owns 40,435 BTC, and Hut 8 Mining Corp holds over 9,000 BTC.
As for private companies holding the most Bitcoin, they own roughly 297,000 BTC, which is about 1.41% of the total supply. The formerly hacked exchange, Mt Gox, is one of the largest private holders of Bitcoin with a total of 44,899 Bitcoin (0.2% of the total supply). The second-largest private owner of Bitcoin is Block. One, a Chinese corporation. It is said to own around 164,000 BTC, which is 0.7% of the total supply. Stone Ridge Holdings Group, an American private company, is said to own 10,889 BTC, and Tether Holdings LTD, the company behind the USDT stablecoin around 82454 BTC, which is valued at $8.0 billion.
Who Leads the Bitcoin Rich List in 2025
Satoshi Nakamoto is said to be the largest Bitcoin holder in the world this year, with around 1.1 million BTC. Other major private holders include Michael Saylor, the Winklevoss twins, and venture capitalist Trim Draper. Satoshi Nakamoto, being at the top of the list, is the founder of the Bitcoin network, and he is estimated to own 968,452 BTC. MicroStrategy is another of the biggest owners of Bitcoin, with 597,325 BTC, which is 2.7% of the total supply. The public companies collectively own more than 554,670 BTC, which is equal to 2.60% of the total supply. On the other hand, private companies roughly own 297,000 BTC, about 1.41% of the total supply.